Pani hamare jeevan ke liye bahut hi jaruri hai kyunki yeh hamari zindagi pani par hi aadhar hai. Hamara sharir lagbhag 60-70% pani se bana hai. Yeh prakriti ki sabse badi den hai jiske bina kisi bhi jeev, jantu ko jeevit rehna me madat dilata hai. Pani hamare jeevan me bahut hi mahatvapurn bhoomika nibhhata hai.
Chahe Insan ho ya Janwar sabko pani ki jarurat padti hai Zinda rehne ke liye. Pani ke bina toh hamare zindagi kuch nhi hai, na toh hum khana bana sakte hai na hum pani pe sakte hai aur na hi apne jarurat ke koi bhi kam kar payenge, pani hamare sharir ko hydrated rakhne me bahut hi madat dilata hai.
Pani ka Mahatva
Pani har cheez ke liye base hai
- health ke liye – body ka har function, jaise blood flow, digestion, ya sweating, pani ke bina nahi chal sakta uske liye Pani ki hi jarurat padti hai. Agar hamare body me apni ki kami rahegi to Dehydration ho jaye toh thakawat, sar dard, even serious problems ho sakte hain.
- Daily life mein – cooking, cleaning, drinking, sabme pani chahiye bina pani ke na khana ban payega na pani pe payenge, daily life me koshish kare ki apne future ke liye Pani ko waste hone se bachaye.
- Nature ke liye – plants ko grow karane ke liye , animals ko jeene, aur climate ko balance rakhne ke liye Pani ki bahut zaroori hai, pani pani ke bina hum log nature me reh hi nhi payenge.
Pani har roop mein hamare jeevan ke liye bahut hi jaruri hai. Insani sharir me lagbhag 60-70% hissa pani se bana hota hai. Yeh sharir mein nutrients ko pahunchata hai, body temperature ko control karta hai, aur digestion mein bahut hi madad karta hai.
pani ka sabse jyada jarurat fasal me lagta hai bina pani ke fasal ugana naamumkin hai. Fasal bina pani ke nhi hoga aur fasal ke sath sath kapde dhone me plant lagane me me aur nahane ke liye har samay pani ke jarurat hai bina pani ke hamara jeevan jeena muskil hai.
Pani ke Pramukh Strot
Pani ke kai sare strot (sources) hote hain – jaise nadiyan, jheel, talab, samundar, barf ke glacier, aur zameen ke neeche ka paani (groundwater). Hamare Poore prithvi par 71% hissa paani se bhara hua hai, lekin usme se sirf 2.5% hi freshwater hai jo hum peene ke layak hai.
Is 2.5% me bhi pani zyada tar paani glacier ya barf ke roop mein jama hua hai ya zameen ke bahut andar hai, jisse likalne ke liye hum log motor ka use karte hai submersible ka use karte hai.
- Rainwater Varsha pani ka ek pramukh strot hai. Varsha ke dauran, pani vashp ke roop mein upar uthta hai aur fir baadalon mein jamne ke baad, varsha ke roop mein pahunchta hai.
- River Nadiyaan pani ka ek pramukh strot hain. Nadiyaan mein pani ka pravah hota hai, jo ki varsha, jharno, aur anya strot se aata hai.
- Jhill/jharna Jharne pani ka ek pramukh strot hain. Jharne mein pani ka pravah hota hai, jo ki pahadon se aata hai.
- Talab Talab pani ka ek pramukh strot hain. Talab mein pani ka sanchay hota hai, jo ki varsha, nadiyaan, aur anya strot se aata hai.
Pani ke Samasya
Pani ki problem aaj ke samay me ek bahut badi chunauti hai. Pani ki kami, pradushan, aur Aparivartan ki wajah se logon ko pani ki avashyakta ko poora karne mein mushkil ho rahi hai. hame koshish karna chahiye ki jitna Jyada hum pani bacha lenge hamare future ke aadha problem solve hojayega pani, yeh koi bada samasya nhi hai bas waste water ko bachana hai.
Bahut saare shahar aur gaon me aaj tak shuddh pani pani pahucha hai waha bahut hi jyada taras hai peene ke pani ka. Kahi jagah logon ko kilometro door tak jana padta hai drum leke Pani bharne bahut hi muskil ka samna uthana padta hai.
Aaj ke samay mein pani sabse badi samasya bani hai. Sabse jyada rajasthan ke taraf waha par pani ki sabse jyada Kami hai, Jis tarah se hum beparwah hokar paani ka upyog karte hain aur waste karte hain, hamare bhavishya ke liye wah khatre ka sankat hai hame khud bhi bachana chahiye aur dusre ko bhi samjhana chahiye.
Pani Bachane ke Tarike
1. Nal band karna: Jab bhi brush karein ya haath dhoyein, nal band kar dena chahiye.
2. Rainwater harvesting: Barish ka paani ikattha karne ka system banana chahiye.
3. Recycling: Ghar aur industries mein paani ko filter karke reuse kiya ja sakta hai.
4. Drip irrigation: Kheti ke liye drip irrigation jaise modern tareeqe apnaane chahiye jisse kam paani mein bhi kaam chal jaaye.
5. Public awareness: Logo ko batana chahiye ki pani hamare liye kitni important hai kyu ki hamare future ke liye bahut hi important hai .
Pani ka nishkarsh
Pani hamare liye ek anmol dhan hai, jise humein sone ke jaise sambhaal kar rakhna chahiye. Jis tarah se hum aaj paani ka istemal kar rahe hain, agar wahi chalta raha toh ek din aisa bhi aa sakta hai jab paani sona se bhi mehenga ho jaaye.Isliye zarurat hai ki hum abhi se jagruk ho jaayein, pani ki har boond ki keemat samjhein, aur uska sahi upyog karein.
Har vyakti ka farz hona chaiye ki pani ka khud bhi waste na kare na hi dusre ko karne de agr koi pani ka waste kar raha hai to usey samjhaye ki Aisa na karo, kyu ki hamare aane wali future ko koi pareshani na hoke Aakhir mein, yaad rakhein – “Jal hai toh kal hai.”